Introduction
The United States offers several visa options for qualified professionals who want to work legally in the country. This guide explains the main types of Professional Visas in the U.S., their requirements, and how to properly prepare your application documents.
What Are Professional Visas in the U.S.?
These are visas that allow individuals with a university degree, special skills, or proven experience to work in U.S. companies or institutions. Some are temporary, and others can lead to permanent residency.
Main Types of Professional Visas
Here are the most common professional visas available:
1. H-1B Visa
- Who it’s for: Professionals with a university degree who receive a job offer from a U.S. company.
- Examples: Engineers, software developers, accountants, analysts.
- Duration: Up to 3 years, renewable for another 3 years.
- Requires sponsor (employer): Yes.
2. O-1 Visa
- Who it’s for: Individuals with extraordinary abilities in science, arts, education, business, or athletics.
- Examples: Researchers, recognized artists, high-level entrepreneurs.
- Duration: Up to 3 years initially, with possible extensions.
- Requires sponsor: Yes.
3. TN Visa (for Mexican and Canadian citizens only)
- Who it’s for: Professionals under the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA).
- Examples: Engineers, accountants, architects, nurses.
- Duration: Renewable indefinitely.
- Requires job offer: Yes.
4. EB-2 Visa (with or without labor certification)
- Who it’s for: Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability.
- Examples: Individuals with a master’s degree, strong work experience, or notable achievements.
- Type: Immigrant visa (may lead to green card).
- Requires sponsor: Usually, but some may apply under a National Interest Waiver.
Professional Visa Requirements
While requirements vary depending on the visa type, most applications require:
- Valid university degree or equivalent experience.
- Job offer from a U.S. employer.
- Valid passport.
- Supporting documents (resume, diplomas, reference letters, etc.).
- Completed immigration forms.
- Payment of application fees.
Why Work with Immigration Document Preparers?
An Immigration Document Preparer is not a lawyer, but can help you:
- Complete official forms accurately (e.g., I-129, DS-160, ETA-9089).
- Gather required documents based on your visa category.
- Organize and present a clear and complete application package.
- Avoid mistakes that could delay or harm your case.
This service is ideal if you already have a job offer and need help preparing your paperwork without the cost of an attorney.